Human Kidney Structure And Function Of Kidney. This capsule maintains the kidneys shape and protects the inner tissues. This waste fluid which we know better as urine is then excreted.
Kidneys are bean shaped organs about 11 cm long 6 cm wide 3 cm thick and weigh 150 g. Structure of the kidney the kidney produce urine by removing toxic waste products and excess water from the body. Maintaining overall fluid balance.
Functions of the kidneys include removing waste reabsorbing nutrients and maintaining ph balance.
However the kidneys role extends to well beyond just making urine. However the kidneys role extends to well beyond just making urine. They are embedded in and held in position by a mass of adipose tissue. Each kidney is enclosed by a thin tough fibrous connective tissue called renal capsule that protects it from infections and injuries.