Kidney Vitamin D Activation. Vitamin d in chronic kidney disease. A normal vitamin d status is essential for human health.
1 department of medicine va puget sound health care system division of nephrology university of washington seattle washington usa. Vitamin d deficiency is a recognized risk factor for all cause mortality in normal individuals and in chronic kidney disease ckd patients. 25 hydroxyvitamin d 1 25 dihydroxyvitamin d and vdr activation adriana s.
Vitamin d in chronic kidney disease.
1 department of medicine va puget sound health care system division of nephrology university of washington seattle washington usa. Vitamin d in chronic kidney disease. Vitamin d deficiencies have been reported in all types of people but especially in the elderly people with darker skin color african americans and people with a higher body mass index obesity. With chronic kidney disease low vitamin d levels can be found sometimes even severely low levels.